UNESCO Adds Church of Nativity to List
A tourist takes a photograph in the Church of the Nativity, the site revered as the birthplace of Jesus, in the West Bank town of Bethlehem 28 June. UNESCO declared parts of Bethlehem and the church endangered World Heritage sites to expedite funding for repairs. (Photo: CNS/Ammar Awad, Reuters)
02 Jul 2012 ST. PETERSBURG, Russia (CNS) — UNESCO
has placed sites — including the Church of the Nativity —
in Bethlehem, West Bank, on its list of World Heritage in
Danger.
In a 13-6 vote with two abstentions, the World
Heritage Committee added the sites to the danger list June
29 during a meeting in St. Petersburg.
In its application, Palestine, which became a full
UNESCO member last October — said the church had not
had upkeep and repairs since 1967, when Israel began
occupation of the West Bank and because of Israeli
restrictions on movement in and out of the territory.
Inscribing a site on the List of World Heritage in
Danger allows the World Heritage Committee to allocate
immediate assistance from the World Heritage Fund to the
endangered property. It also alerts the international
community to situations in the hope that it can join efforts
to save these endangered sites.
The United States and Israel — who were not
committee members — had opposed the move.
Last fall, the custos of the Holy Land, Franciscan
Father Pierbattista Pizzaballa, told the Italian bishops’
news agency SIR the Franciscans were hoping the Church
of the Nativity would not be included on a UNESCO list.
He said he and other Christian leaders believed
the initiative would make “it harder for us to run (the
church), because, under UNESCO rules, the board in
charge of running a place for the U.N. agency is the
government, not the owner of a site.”
The Franciscans are the Catholic partner in
maintaining the Status Quo, a 19th-century agreement that
regulates jurisdiction of and access to key Christian sites
-including the Church of the Nativity — in the Holy Land
for Catholic, Orthodox and other Christian communities.
A Franciscan source told Catholic News Service
that adding UNESCO to an already complex situation
would only make it more complicated.
Tags: Middle East Christians Palestine Holy Land UNESCO Church of Nativity